CW abbreviation · Greetings & sign-off

GN in Morse code

Standard CW closing for late-night QSOs.

Morse rendering

--. -.

Sent letter-by-letter with standard inter-letter gaps.

What it saves you on the air

This is the whole reason CW abbreviations exist. Sending GN instead of spelling out “Good night” cuts 82% of the airtime — 76 dot-units of keying saved every time you send it.

SpeedGN“Good night”Saved
13 WPM 1.6s 8.6s 7.0s
20 WPM 1.0s 5.6s 4.6s
25 WPM 0.8s 4.5s 3.6s

Timed with standard spacing: dit 1 unit, dah 3, letter gap 3, word gap 7. Work out any other speed on the timing calculator.

Meaning

GN — Good night

When this is used

Used as a goodbye when one or both operators are signing off for sleep. Often paired with '73' or 'SK' (end of contact).

Examples

On the airPlain English
GN 73 SK Good night, best regards, signing off.
GN TU OM Good night, thank you sir.

Keep reading

Related abbreviations