Ham radio • CW shorthand

CW abbreviations in Morse code

Hams shorten everything on CW. Learn the standard abbreviations once and your QSOs become fast, friendly, and surprisingly readable.

Greetings & sign-off

73
Best regards
Send →
88
Love and kisses
Send →
GM
Good morning
Send →
GA
Good afternoon
Send →
GE
Good evening
Send →
GN
Good night
Send →
TNX
Thanks
Send →
TU
Thank you
Send →
CUL
See you later
Send →

People

OM
Old man (any male op)
Send →
YL
Young lady (female op)
Send →
XYL
Wife (ex-young lady)
Send →
DE
From / this is
Send →
UR
Your / you’re
Send →

Operating

CQ
Calling any station
Send →
DX
Long distance
Send →
RST
Signal report (Readability/Strength/Tone)
Send →
FB
Fine business (excellent)
Send →
AGN
Again
Send →
PSE
Please
Send →
HW?
How copy?
Send →
WX
Weather
Send →
RIG
Radio equipment
Send →
ANT
Antenna
Send →
PWR
Power
Send →
QRP
Low power
Send →
QRO
High power
Send →
ES
And
Send →
NR
Number
Send →
ABT
About
Send →
BTW
By the way
Send →
WL
Well / will
Send →

Tip

A typical CQ goes: CQ CQ CQ DE [your call] [your call] K. Replies often include RST, QTH, name, and rig.